🇪🇸 Viagem transfronteiriça · Spain → Netherlands 🇳🇱
De carro de Madrid para The Hague
Drive from Madrid to The Hague via France. Get road details, border tips, and highlights for your 1737 km cross-Europe journey.
- Tempo de condução
- 18h 37m
- Distância
- 1.737 km
- No mesmo dia?
- Dividir
- 12 h+, planear uma paragem
- Custo do combustível
- ≈ €245
- gasolina · gasóleo ≈ €212
- Portagens
- ≈ €127
- por km
- Carregamento de VE
- Desconhecido
- ainda não pesquisado
Nesta página
Mapa da rota
Opções de rota
Outros caminhos que o OSRM encontrou entre as duas cidades — útil quando trânsito, portagens ou paisagem importam mais que velocidade pura.
Sem autoestradas
+9h 19m- Distância:
- 1.798 km (+61 km)
- Duração:
- 27h 57m
Via: N 10 · N 2 · CL-101 · CM-1001
Como mais pode fazer esta viagem?
Conduzir é o foco deste guia; veja como ciclismo e (em breve) comboio, autocarro e avião se comparam para o mesmo trajeto.
18h 37m
1.737 km · €245 de combustível
Ver detalhes ↓
Não realista
1.737 km está muito além de um passeio de bicicleta típico de vários dias. Experimente um trajeto mais curto, como uma etapa de um dia ou fim de semana.
No direct service
Our coach data (FlixBus + BlaBlaCar) doesn't list a direct service for this pair. National operators (e.g., National Express in the UK, Eurolines feeders) may still cover it — check their site directly.
Como é a viagem
Elaborado a partir dos dados calculados da rota em 24 de abril de 2026 e revisto em comparação com o cartão de resumo da rota. Leia a nossa metodologia.
Picking up the A-1 south of Madrid, your journey north begins with an immediate immersion into Spain's network of toll roads, the AP-1. This stretches for over 200km before you meet the AP-8, which hugs the Basque coast towards the French border. Be prepared for a noticeable shift as you cross into France, typically around Hendaye/Irún. The French autoroutes, like the A63 and later the A630 and A10, are generally well-maintained and feature toll plazas at regular intervals, so budget accordingly. Speed limits will likely drop slightly from Spanish limits, settling around 130 km/h on unrestricted sections. Watch for the increasing presence of trucks, especially on the longer stretches of the A10, often referred to as 'L'Aquitaine'.
As you continue north through France, the landscape will gradually change. You'll bypass major cities like Bordeaux and Poitiers, sticking to the autoroute network. The A10 is a primary artery connecting southwestern France with Paris and beyond. Depending on your preference and time, you might decide to skirt around Paris using the Francilienne (A104/N104) or navigate the Périphérique, though the latter is often congested. After the Paris region, you'll likely transition onto the A1 towards Lille, a significant industrial and cultural hub. This stretch of the A1 is a major European corridor.
Crossing the border from France into Belgium is usually a smooth transition on the A1, which merges seamlessly into the Belgian E19. You won't find traditional toll booths here; Belgium uses a kilometre-based distance charge system for heavy vehicles, but standard passenger cars do not pay tolls. Speed limits will likely decrease further, often around 120 km/h. The roads remain good quality as you pass through cities like Mons and Brussels. From Belgium, it's a relatively short hop onto the Dutch A16 (which connects directly from the E19) leading you towards Rotterdam and eventually your destination, The Hague. The final stretch into the Netherlands will see speed limits and road signage shift one last time, with motorways commonly marked as 'A' roads.
Destaques da rota
- Basque Coast scenery on the AP-8
- French autoroute toll plazas
- Navigating around Bordeaux on the A630
- The long, straight stretches of the A10
- Crossing the border into Belgium
- The A16/E19 interchange into the Netherlands
Plano de viagem
Como pensar na viagem: um dia, dividida ou com pernoita.
Recomendada pernoita
Demasiado longo para um dia de um só condutor. Planeie 2 paragem(ns) de pernoita para fazer esta viagem corretamente.
Uma paragem natural para pernoitar perto do ponto intermédio: Pons (fr).
- Distância:
- 1.737 km
- Duração:
- 18h 37m (fluxo livre, sem trânsito)
Onde parar
Lugares ao longo da rota que fazem paragens naturais para café, almoço ou uma noite.
-
Burgos 🇪🇸 es
≈217 km≈ 22.7 km de desvio da rota principal
-
Zarautz 🇪🇸 es
≈434 km≈ 4.3 km de desvio da rota principal
-
Mios 🇫🇷 fr
≈651 km≈ 11.5 km de desvio da rota principal
-
Niort 🇫🇷 fr
≈869 km≈ 11.7 km de desvio da rota principal
-
Blois 🇫🇷 fr
≈1.086 km≈ 3.7 km de desvio da rota principal
-
Fosses 🇫🇷 fr
≈1.303 km≈ 4.7 km de desvio da rota principal
-
Deerlijk 🇧🇪 be
≈1.520 km≈ 1.2 km de desvio da rota principal
Movimentos chave
Coisas a saber antes de partir — fronteiras, lados da estrada, portagens.
Cadeia multi-país · ES → FR → BE → NL
Atravessará 4 países nesta viagem — cada um com o seu próprio sistema de portagens, preços de combustível e regras de autoestrada. Leia a secção de "o que precisa de saber" abaixo antes de partir e tenha o seu registo e cartão de seguro no bolso da porta para qualquer controlo rodoviário.
Portagens em autoestradas em ES / FR
Orçamente as portagens de autoestrada — França, Itália, Espanha e Portugal cobram por km, Croácia e Grécia por secção. Cartões contactless funcionam em quase todo o lado; tenha um preparado.
Longo troço rural na R1
Planeie cerca de 15 km de estradas secundárias de duas faixas. Mais lentas que a autoestrada, mas muitas vezes a parte cénica — menos ultrapassagens depois de escurecer.
O que saber antes de partir
Coisas que um condutor de outro país não pensaria em perguntar — multas, dísticos, cartões de pagamento, horários.
Acesso a cidades & zonas de baixas emissões
Brussels Low Emission Zone covers all 19 communes
EssencialBrussels LEZ runs 24/7 across the entire city; foreign plates must register online before arrival. Diesel pre-Euro 4 and petrol pre-Euro 1 are banned outright. The fine for unregistered entry is €350. Antwerp and Ghent have their own LEZs with different sticker requirements.
Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla now run ZBE low-emission zones
EssencialSpain's Zonas de Bajas Emisiones (ZBE) cover central Madrid (24/7), Barcelona inside the Rondes (weekdays 7:00–20:00), Sevilla, Valencia and a growing list. Foreign plates need to register at the city portal in advance — your Euro emission class determines whether you get in. Without registration, cameras log entry and the fine reaches your home address.
Order your Crit'Air sticker before the trip
EssencialParis, Lyon, Strasbourg, Marseille, Toulouse and a growing list of cities require a Crit'Air air-quality sticker visible on your windscreen — even for a single drive-through. It's €4.51 from the official site and ships by post (allow 2–6 weeks abroad). Without it, expect on-the-spot fines from €68. Your registration document tells the issuer your emission class.
Foreign plates must be pre-registered to enter the centre
EssencialMadrid
Cameras read your plate but don't know your emission class. Without registration on Madrid's portal (madrid.es/zbe), the system flags you regardless of the car's actual rating, and the fine reaches your home address weeks later via cross-border collection. Register before you set off.
Madrid 360 / ZBEDEP — pre-2000 cars banned outright
EssencialMadrid
Madrid Central (now ZBEDEP) is one of the strictest emission zones in Europe. Within the 4.7 km² central perimeter (formerly Distrito Centro), vehicles registered before 2000 are banned outright; the rest need to match Spain's "Etiqueta Ambiental" rating. Operates 24/7. Fine is €200 per entry.
Portagens, dísticos & pagamento rodoviário
Contactless works at every autoroute booth
ÚtilFrench autoroutes use a ticket system: take a card on entry, pay on exit. Every barrier accepts contactless tap-to-pay — pull into the "CB / bank card" lane (orange "t" logo means Liber-T transponder only, avoid those). For frequent EU travellers a Bip&Go transponder pays itself off in two trips by skipping the queue.
Most Spanish tolls were abolished in 2024
DicaThe AP-1, AP-7 (Bilbao stretch) and most of the Mediterranean coast highways are now toll-free. A handful remain: AP-9 (Galicia), AP-66 (León–Asturias), Catalonia's C-32/C-16 tunnel approach. Spain is no longer a high-toll country for cars — your fuel + a few specific bridge fees is the realistic budget.
No motorway tolls, but Westerschelde tunnel charges
DicaDutch motorways are free for cars, but a few specific crossings charge. The Westerscheldetunnel near Vlissingen is €5–7. Kil Tunnel (A29) and Liefkenshoektunnel (Antwerp side) are similarly priced. Pay contactless on entry — there's no booth queue.
O que o seu carro deve ter
Hi-vis vest in the cabin, triangle in the boot
EssencialA reflective vest must be reachable without leaving the vehicle (in the door pocket or under your seat — boot is too late). One warning triangle is also mandatory. The 2012 breathalyzer rule was scrapped in 2020 but is still nice to keep. No spare-bulb requirement.
Regras & hábitos de condução
Priorité à droite still applies in towns
ÚtilOn urban streets without signs, traffic from your right has priority — even from a side street that looks subordinate. Outside cities the rule is mostly retired, but in residential French villages it survives. Slow at every right-hand junction unless a yellow diamond on your road tells you you're on the priority road.
Plan your stops, not just your finish time
ÚtilOSRM gives you free-flow drive time. Realistic add: 10% on motorway-heavy routes, 25% if you're crossing two cities. Eat at off-peak hours (11:30 lunch, 18:00 dinner) — service-area queues at noon kill 20 minutes. EU fatigue research is consistent: 15-minute break every 2 hours, full 45-minute break before 6 hours. The drive between hours 7 and 9 is where avoidable accidents cluster.
Bicycles have right-of-way at unmarked junctions
ÚtilIn the Netherlands, cyclists are treated as full traffic and often given priority you'd expect from a pedestrian crossing back home. Always check the bike lane before turning. At a roundabout in town, cyclists get the inside line and you yield. The rule that bites is unmarked junctions in residential streets — yield to the bike.
Town names switch language across the border
DicaBelgium signs towns in the local language: Mons becomes Bergen in Flanders, Liège becomes Luik, Brussels becomes Bruxelles/Brussel. SatNav usually handles both, but printed maps and exit signs can throw you. If you're looking for "Mons" on a Flemish-side motorway, you'll see "Bergen" on the gantry.
Postos de combustível
Off-motorway stations close late evening
DicaSpanish provincial fuel stations often close 22:00–07:00, especially in the south. Motorway services (Cepsa, Repsol on the autovía) run 24/7. If you're routing through an Andalusian backroad, fuel before sunset and don't bank on a small-town pump.
Regras, taxas e limites mudam. Verifique sempre a fonte oficial no dia antes de conduzir — esta página é uma lista de verificação, não uma referência legal.
Estradas principais
As autoestradas onde esta rota passa a maior parte dos quilómetros.
-
A 10 L'Aquitaine555 km
-
A-1 Autovía del Norte258 km
-
A 63 Autoroute de la Côte Basque205 km
-
A 1 Autoroute du Nord194 km
-
AP-1 Autopista del Norte126 km
-
E17 —100 km
-
A16 —67 km
-
AP-1; AP-8 Kantauriko autobidea65 km
-
E19 —34 km
-
A 86 —20 km
-
A 630 Rocade Extérieure19 km
-
R1 —15 km
Carácter da rota
Quanta da viagem é em autoestrada vs. secundária vs. rural.
Viagem em autoestrada — rápida, previsível, sem intercorrências.
- Autoestrada
- 97%
- Secundária
- 1%
- Outra / rural
- 2%
Dificuldade da condução
Visão geral: quão exigente é esta viagem para um condutor?
Geral
Exigente
Viagem difícil — múltiplos fatores complicadores agravam a fadiga. Recomenda-se fortemente dividir por dias.
- Viagem longa: 18h 37m ao volante a velocidades de fluxo livre.
- Transfronteiriço: ES → NL. Mantenha os documentos acessíveis e verifique as regras de fronteira.
Combustível e portagens
Estimativa de custo aproximado para um carro de passageiros típico da UE. Trate como uma estimativa — os preços na bomba mudam semanalmente.
Gasolina (RON 95)
≈ €245
130.3 L × €1.88 / L · 7.5 L/100 km
Gasóleo
≈ €212
104.2 L × €2.03 / L · 6 L/100 km
Elétrico (carregamento rápido DC)
≈ €189
304 kWh × €0.62 / kWh · 17.5 kWh/100 km
Carregamento rápido DC público — carregar em AC em casa ou no hotel custa tipicamente cerca de metade.
Portagens de autoestrada e vinhetas
≈ €127
- ES — €0.09/km na rede de autoestradas (≈ 537 km no país ≈ €48) Livre de portagens na rede A; cobrado apenas em estradas AP.
- FR — €0.10/km na rede de autoestradas (≈ 792 km no país ≈ €79)
Preços atualizados pela última vez em 2026-05-04. Fonte: Boletim Semanal do Petróleo da UE mais operadores de autoestradas nacionais.
Tempo por mês
Máxima diurna média / mínima noturna e precipitação mensal típica, nos últimos cinco anos.
🇪🇸 Madrid
| Jan | Fev | Mar | Abr | Mai | Jun | Jul | Ago | Set | Out | Nov | Dez |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
11°
3°
|
14°
3°
|
16°
5°
|
21°
9°
|
24°
11°
|
30°
18°
|
35°
20°
|
35°
21°
|
27°
15°
|
22°
12°
|
15°
7°
|
11°
3°
|
| 50mm | 17mm | 120mm | 44mm | 62mm | 43mm | 1mm | 6mm | 64mm | 87mm | 39mm | 30mm |
quente ameno frio
🇳🇱 The Hague
| Jan | Fev | Mar | Abr | Mai | Jun | Jul | Ago | Set | Out | Nov | Dez |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
7°
3°
|
9°
4°
|
11°
4°
|
14°
7°
|
17°
10°
|
21°
14°
|
21°
15°
|
22°
15°
|
20°
13°
|
16°
11°
|
11°
6°
|
9°
5°
|
| 111mm | 65mm | 67mm | 80mm | 78mm | 52mm | 114mm | 76mm | 95mm | 120mm | 128mm | 86mm |
quente ameno frio
Próximos 5 dias em The Hague
Previsão ao vivo — atualizada a cada poucas horas.
-
Ter 12
🌧️
11° / 9°
2.3mm
-
Qua 13
🌧️
12° / 7°
42.6mm
-
Qui 14
🌧️
11° / 7°
23mm
-
Sex 15
⛅
11° / 7°
2.4mm
-
Sáb 16
☀️
11° / 8°
4mm
Previsão: MET Norway
Direções
Resumo manobra a manobra das principais manobras, gerado pelo OSRM.
Mostrar todas as 66 manobras
- Calle de la Cruz 0.1 km
- Plaza de las Cortes 0.2 km
- Plaza de Cánovas del Castillo
- Calle de Felipe IV 0.1 km
- Calle de Alcalá
- Calle de Alcalá 2 km
- Calzada lateral M-30 (M-30) 0.7 km
- Avenida de la Paz (M-30) 4 km
- Autovía del Norte (A-1) 108 km
- Autovía Madrid - Burgos (A-1) 6 km
- Autovía del Norte (A-1) 113 km
- Autovía del Norte (A-1) 8 km
- Autopista del Norte (AP-1) 83 km
- (A-1) 14 km
- (A-1) 9 km
- — 0.3 km
- — 0.4 km
- — 0.3 km
- (N-622) 0.9 km
- — 1 km
- — 0.4 km
- (AP-1) 43 km
- Iparraldeko autobidea (AP-1) 1.0 km
- Kantauriko autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 42 km
- Kantauriko autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 8 km
- AP-1 / AP-8 (AP-1; AP-8) 2 km
- Bizkaiko Golkoko Autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 3 km
- Bizkaiko Golkoko Autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 3 km
- Bizkaiko Golkoko Autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 0.2 km
- AP-1 / AP-8 (AP-1; AP-8) 7 km
- Autoroute de la Côte Basque (A 63) 31 km
- Autoroute des Landes (A 63) 174 km
- — 0.7 km
- Rocade Extérieure (A 630) 19 km
- (N 230) 1 km
- L'Aquitaine (A 10) 322 km
- L'Aquitaine (A 10) 230 km
- L'Aquitaine (A 10) 4 km
- (A 6b) 3 km
- (N 186) 1 km
- (N 186) 2 km
- (A 86) 12 km
- Autoroute de l’Est (A 4) 2 km
- (A 86) 8 km
- (A 3) 0.7 km
- (A 3) 9 km
- (A 3) 2 km
- Autoroute du Nord (A 1) 121 km
- Autoroute du Nord (A 1) 70 km
- Autoroute du Nord (A 1) 3 km
- Voie Rapide Urbaine (N 356) 0.3 km
- Voie Rapide Urbaine (N 356) 0.4 km
- Voie Rapide Urbaine (N 356) 0.9 km
- Voie Rapide Urbaine (N 356) 6 km
- (A 22) 12 km
- (E17) 49 km
- (E17) 0.2 km
- (E17) 50 km
- (R1) 15 km
- (E19) 34 km
- (A16) 37 km
- (A16) 10 km
- (A16) 20 km
- (A13) 9 km
- Buitenom (S100) 0.2 km
- Sirtemastraat
Perguntas frequentes
What are the main toll systems in France and Spain?
Spain primarily uses toll motorways (autopistas) marked with 'AP'. France also has an extensive toll autoroute network, identifiable by an 'A' followed by a number, with toll booths (péages) at regular intervals.
Do I need a vignette for Belgium or the Netherlands?
No, Belgium and the Netherlands do not require a vignette for passenger cars. Belgium uses a distance-based charging system for heavy goods vehicles, but this does not apply to standard cars.
Are there any Low Emission Zones (LEZs) I should be aware of?
Yes, many French cities, including Paris, Bordeaux, and Lille, have LEZs (Zones à Faibles Émissions). You'll likely need to purchase a Crit'Air sticker for your vehicle to enter these zones. Brussels also has its own LEZ regulations. Check current requirements before entering cities.
What are the typical speed limits on French autoroutes?
On dry conditions, the general speed limit on French autoroutes is 130 km/h. This can be reduced in poor weather or specific zones. Always check local signage.
Is it better to drive around or through Paris?
For this route, it's generally advisable to bypass Paris using the Francilienne (A104/N104) or other ring roads to avoid heavy traffic and potential delays. Navigating the Périphérique can be very challenging.
Como esta página é construída
Compilado por COD Solutions Oy a partir de dados europeus abertos — OSRM over OpenStreetMap for the route geometry, Open-Meteo for monthly climate normals, EU Weekly Oil Bulletin for cross-border fuel-price bands, and Google Gemini drafts the narrative and FAQ from the computed route data. Consulte a nossa metodologia para a cadência de atualização e limitações.