🇪🇸 Guida transfrontaliera · Spain → Netherlands 🇳🇱
In auto da Madrid a The Hague
Drive from Madrid to The Hague via France. Get road details, border tips, and highlights for your 1737 km cross-Europe journey.
- Tempo di guida
- 18h 37m
- Distanza
- 1.737 km
- In giornata?
- Dividi
- 12+ ore, pianifica una sosta
- Costo carburante
- ≈ €245
- benzina · diesel ≈ €212
- Pedaggi
- ≈ €127
- al km
- Ricarica veicoli elettrici
- Sconosciuto
- non ancora rilevato
In questa pagina
Mappa del percorso
Opzioni di percorso
Altri percorsi che OSRM ha trovato tra le due città — utile quando traffico, pedaggi o paesaggio contano più della pura velocità.
Senza autostrade
+9h 19m- Distanza:
- 1.798 km (+61 km)
- Durata:
- 27h 57m
Via: N 10 · N 2 · CL-101 · CM-1001
In che altri modi puoi fare questo viaggio?
La guida si concentra sull'auto; ecco come bicicletta e (presto) treno, autobus e aereo si confrontano per la stessa tratta.
18h 37m
1.737 km · €245 di carburante
Vedi dettagli ↓
Non realistico
1.737 km è ben oltre un tipico tour in bicicletta di più giorni. Prova una tratta più breve come una tappa giornaliera o un fine settimana.
No direct service
Our coach data (FlixBus + BlaBlaCar) doesn't list a direct service for this pair. National operators (e.g., National Express in the UK, Eurolines feeders) may still cover it — check their site directly.
Com'è il viaggio
Elaborato dai dati di percorso calcolati in data 24 aprile 2026 e verificato rispetto alla scheda di riepilogo del percorso. Leggi la nostra metodologia.
Picking up the A-1 south of Madrid, your journey north begins with an immediate immersion into Spain's network of toll roads, the AP-1. This stretches for over 200km before you meet the AP-8, which hugs the Basque coast towards the French border. Be prepared for a noticeable shift as you cross into France, typically around Hendaye/Irún. The French autoroutes, like the A63 and later the A630 and A10, are generally well-maintained and feature toll plazas at regular intervals, so budget accordingly. Speed limits will likely drop slightly from Spanish limits, settling around 130 km/h on unrestricted sections. Watch for the increasing presence of trucks, especially on the longer stretches of the A10, often referred to as 'L'Aquitaine'.
As you continue north through France, the landscape will gradually change. You'll bypass major cities like Bordeaux and Poitiers, sticking to the autoroute network. The A10 is a primary artery connecting southwestern France with Paris and beyond. Depending on your preference and time, you might decide to skirt around Paris using the Francilienne (A104/N104) or navigate the Périphérique, though the latter is often congested. After the Paris region, you'll likely transition onto the A1 towards Lille, a significant industrial and cultural hub. This stretch of the A1 is a major European corridor.
Crossing the border from France into Belgium is usually a smooth transition on the A1, which merges seamlessly into the Belgian E19. You won't find traditional toll booths here; Belgium uses a kilometre-based distance charge system for heavy vehicles, but standard passenger cars do not pay tolls. Speed limits will likely decrease further, often around 120 km/h. The roads remain good quality as you pass through cities like Mons and Brussels. From Belgium, it's a relatively short hop onto the Dutch A16 (which connects directly from the E19) leading you towards Rotterdam and eventually your destination, The Hague. The final stretch into the Netherlands will see speed limits and road signage shift one last time, with motorways commonly marked as 'A' roads.
Punti salienti del percorso
- Basque Coast scenery on the AP-8
- French autoroute toll plazas
- Navigating around Bordeaux on the A630
- The long, straight stretches of the A10
- Crossing the border into Belgium
- The A16/E19 interchange into the Netherlands
Pianificazione viaggio
Come considerare il viaggio: un giorno, diviso o con pernottamento.
Pernottamento consigliato
Troppo lungo per una giornata di un singolo guidatore. Pianifica 2 soste notturne per fare questo viaggio come si deve.
Una sosta naturale vicino al punto a metà strada: Pons (fr).
- Distanza:
- 1.737 km
- Durata:
- 18h 37m (flusso libero, nessun traffico)
Dove fermarsi
Luoghi lungo il percorso che offrono pause naturali per un caffè, pranzo o per la notte.
-
Burgos 🇪🇸 es
≈217 km≈ 22.7 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Zarautz 🇪🇸 es
≈434 km≈ 4.3 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Mios 🇫🇷 fr
≈651 km≈ 11.5 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Niort 🇫🇷 fr
≈869 km≈ 11.7 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Blois 🇫🇷 fr
≈1.086 km≈ 3.7 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Fosses 🇫🇷 fr
≈1.303 km≈ 4.7 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Deerlijk 🇧🇪 be
≈1.520 km≈ 1.2 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
Mosse chiave
Cose da sapere prima di partire: confini, senso di marcia, pedaggi.
Catena multi-paese · ES → FR → BE → NL
Attraverserai 4 paesi in questo viaggio — ognuno con il proprio sistema di pedaggi, prezzi del carburante e regole autostradali. Dai un'occhiata alla sezione 'da sapere' qui sotto prima di partire e tieni la registrazione più la carta assicurativa nel vano porta per eventuali controlli stradali.
Pedaggi sulle autostrade in ES / FR
Metti in budget i pedaggi autostradali: Francia, Italia, Spagna e Portogallo addebitano al chilometro, Croazia e Grecia per tratta. Le carte contactless funzionano quasi ovunque; averne una pronta.
Lungo tratto rurale su R1
Pianifica circa 15 km di strade di campagna a due corsie. Più lente dell'autostrada, ma spesso la parte più bella – meno sorpassi dopo il tramonto.
Da sapere prima di partire
Le cose che un guidatore di un altro paese non penserebbe di chiedere — multe, vignette, carte di pagamento, orari.
Accesso alle città & zone a basse emissioni
Brussels Low Emission Zone covers all 19 communes
Da sapereBrussels LEZ runs 24/7 across the entire city; foreign plates must register online before arrival. Diesel pre-Euro 4 and petrol pre-Euro 1 are banned outright. The fine for unregistered entry is €350. Antwerp and Ghent have their own LEZs with different sticker requirements.
Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla now run ZBE low-emission zones
Da sapereSpain's Zonas de Bajas Emisiones (ZBE) cover central Madrid (24/7), Barcelona inside the Rondes (weekdays 7:00–20:00), Sevilla, Valencia and a growing list. Foreign plates need to register at the city portal in advance — your Euro emission class determines whether you get in. Without registration, cameras log entry and the fine reaches your home address.
Order your Crit'Air sticker before the trip
Da sapereParis, Lyon, Strasbourg, Marseille, Toulouse and a growing list of cities require a Crit'Air air-quality sticker visible on your windscreen — even for a single drive-through. It's €4.51 from the official site and ships by post (allow 2–6 weeks abroad). Without it, expect on-the-spot fines from €68. Your registration document tells the issuer your emission class.
Foreign plates must be pre-registered to enter the centre
Da sapereMadrid
Cameras read your plate but don't know your emission class. Without registration on Madrid's portal (madrid.es/zbe), the system flags you regardless of the car's actual rating, and the fine reaches your home address weeks later via cross-border collection. Register before you set off.
Madrid 360 / ZBEDEP — pre-2000 cars banned outright
Da sapereMadrid
Madrid Central (now ZBEDEP) is one of the strictest emission zones in Europe. Within the 4.7 km² central perimeter (formerly Distrito Centro), vehicles registered before 2000 are banned outright; the rest need to match Spain's "Etiqueta Ambiental" rating. Operates 24/7. Fine is €200 per entry.
Pedaggi, vignette & pagamento stradale
Contactless works at every autoroute booth
UtileFrench autoroutes use a ticket system: take a card on entry, pay on exit. Every barrier accepts contactless tap-to-pay — pull into the "CB / bank card" lane (orange "t" logo means Liber-T transponder only, avoid those). For frequent EU travellers a Bip&Go transponder pays itself off in two trips by skipping the queue.
Most Spanish tolls were abolished in 2024
ConsiglioThe AP-1, AP-7 (Bilbao stretch) and most of the Mediterranean coast highways are now toll-free. A handful remain: AP-9 (Galicia), AP-66 (León–Asturias), Catalonia's C-32/C-16 tunnel approach. Spain is no longer a high-toll country for cars — your fuel + a few specific bridge fees is the realistic budget.
No motorway tolls, but Westerschelde tunnel charges
ConsiglioDutch motorways are free for cars, but a few specific crossings charge. The Westerscheldetunnel near Vlissingen is €5–7. Kil Tunnel (A29) and Liefkenshoektunnel (Antwerp side) are similarly priced. Pay contactless on entry — there's no booth queue.
Cosa deve avere a bordo l'auto
Hi-vis vest in the cabin, triangle in the boot
Da sapereA reflective vest must be reachable without leaving the vehicle (in the door pocket or under your seat — boot is too late). One warning triangle is also mandatory. The 2012 breathalyzer rule was scrapped in 2020 but is still nice to keep. No spare-bulb requirement.
Regole & abitudini di guida
Priorité à droite still applies in towns
UtileOn urban streets without signs, traffic from your right has priority — even from a side street that looks subordinate. Outside cities the rule is mostly retired, but in residential French villages it survives. Slow at every right-hand junction unless a yellow diamond on your road tells you you're on the priority road.
Plan your stops, not just your finish time
UtileOSRM gives you free-flow drive time. Realistic add: 10% on motorway-heavy routes, 25% if you're crossing two cities. Eat at off-peak hours (11:30 lunch, 18:00 dinner) — service-area queues at noon kill 20 minutes. EU fatigue research is consistent: 15-minute break every 2 hours, full 45-minute break before 6 hours. The drive between hours 7 and 9 is where avoidable accidents cluster.
Bicycles have right-of-way at unmarked junctions
UtileIn the Netherlands, cyclists are treated as full traffic and often given priority you'd expect from a pedestrian crossing back home. Always check the bike lane before turning. At a roundabout in town, cyclists get the inside line and you yield. The rule that bites is unmarked junctions in residential streets — yield to the bike.
Town names switch language across the border
ConsiglioBelgium signs towns in the local language: Mons becomes Bergen in Flanders, Liège becomes Luik, Brussels becomes Bruxelles/Brussel. SatNav usually handles both, but printed maps and exit signs can throw you. If you're looking for "Mons" on a Flemish-side motorway, you'll see "Bergen" on the gantry.
Stazioni di servizio
Off-motorway stations close late evening
ConsiglioSpanish provincial fuel stations often close 22:00–07:00, especially in the south. Motorway services (Cepsa, Repsol on the autovía) run 24/7. If you're routing through an Andalusian backroad, fuel before sunset and don't bank on a small-town pump.
Regole, tariffe e soglie cambiano. Verifica sempre la fonte ufficiale il giorno prima di partire — questa pagina è una checklist, non un riferimento legale.
Strade principali
Le autostrade su cui questo percorso trascorre la maggior parte dei chilometri.
-
A 10 L'Aquitaine555 km
-
A-1 Autovía del Norte258 km
-
A 63 Autoroute de la Côte Basque205 km
-
A 1 Autoroute du Nord194 km
-
AP-1 Autopista del Norte126 km
-
E17 —100 km
-
A16 —67 km
-
AP-1; AP-8 Kantauriko autobidea65 km
-
E19 —34 km
-
A 86 —20 km
-
A 630 Rocade Extérieure19 km
-
R1 —15 km
Caratteristiche del percorso
Quanto del viaggio è autostrada, strade secondarie o rurali.
Guida in autostrada — veloce, prevedibile, senza eventi.
- Autostrada
- 97%
- Secondaria
- 1%
- Altro / rurale
- 2%
Difficoltà di guida
Impressione a colpo d'occhio: quanto è impegnativo questo viaggio per un guidatore?
Generale
Faticoso
Guida difficile — molteplici fattori complicanti che aumentano la fatica. Fortemente consigliato dividere su più giorni.
- Guida lunga: 18h 37m al volante a velocità di flusso libero.
- Transfrontaliero: ES → NL. Tieni i documenti a portata di mano e controlla le regole di frontiera.
Carburante e pedaggi
Stima approssimativa per un'auto europea tipica. Consideralo una stima — i prezzi alla pompa cambiano settimanalmente.
Benzina (RON 95)
≈ €245
130.3 L × €1.88 / L · 7.5 L/100 km
Diesel
≈ €212
104.2 L × €2.03 / L · 6 L/100 km
Elettrico (ricarica rapida DC)
≈ €189
304 kWh × €0.62 / kWh · 17.5 kWh/100 km
Ricarica rapida DC pubblica — la ricarica AC a casa o in hotel costa tipicamente circa la metà.
Pedaggi autostradali e vignette
≈ €127
- ES — €0.09/km sulla rete autostradale (≈ 537 km in paese ≈ €48) Gratuito sulla rete A; a pagamento solo sulle strade AP.
- FR — €0.10/km sulla rete autostradale (≈ 792 km in paese ≈ €79)
Prezzi aggiornati l'ultima volta il 2026-05-04. Fonte: Bollettino petrolifero settimanale UE più operatori autostradali nazionali.
Meteo per mese
Media temperature massime diurne / minime notturne e precipitazioni mensili tipiche, negli ultimi cinque anni.
🇪🇸 Madrid
| Gen | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mag | Giu | Lug | Ago | Set | Ott | Nov | Dic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
11°
3°
|
14°
3°
|
16°
5°
|
21°
9°
|
24°
11°
|
30°
18°
|
35°
20°
|
35°
21°
|
27°
15°
|
22°
12°
|
15°
7°
|
11°
3°
|
| 50mm | 17mm | 120mm | 44mm | 62mm | 43mm | 1mm | 6mm | 64mm | 87mm | 39mm | 30mm |
caldo mite freddo
🇳🇱 The Hague
| Gen | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mag | Giu | Lug | Ago | Set | Ott | Nov | Dic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
7°
3°
|
9°
4°
|
11°
4°
|
14°
7°
|
17°
10°
|
21°
14°
|
21°
15°
|
22°
15°
|
20°
13°
|
16°
11°
|
11°
6°
|
9°
5°
|
| 111mm | 65mm | 67mm | 80mm | 78mm | 52mm | 114mm | 76mm | 95mm | 120mm | 128mm | 86mm |
caldo mite freddo
Prossimi 5 giorni a The Hague
Previsione live — si aggiorna ogni poche ore.
-
Mar 12
🌧️
11° / 9°
2.3mm
-
Mer 13
🌧️
12° / 7°
42.6mm
-
Gio 14
🌧️
11° / 7°
23mm
-
Ven 15
⛅
11° / 7°
2.4mm
-
Sab 16
☀️
11° / 8°
4mm
Previsione: MET Norway
Indicazioni
Riepilogo svolta per svolta delle manovre principali, generato da OSRM.
Mostra tutte le 66 manovre
- Calle de la Cruz 0.1 km
- Plaza de las Cortes 0.2 km
- Plaza de Cánovas del Castillo
- Calle de Felipe IV 0.1 km
- Calle de Alcalá
- Calle de Alcalá 2 km
- Calzada lateral M-30 (M-30) 0.7 km
- Avenida de la Paz (M-30) 4 km
- Autovía del Norte (A-1) 108 km
- Autovía Madrid - Burgos (A-1) 6 km
- Autovía del Norte (A-1) 113 km
- Autovía del Norte (A-1) 8 km
- Autopista del Norte (AP-1) 83 km
- (A-1) 14 km
- (A-1) 9 km
- — 0.3 km
- — 0.4 km
- — 0.3 km
- (N-622) 0.9 km
- — 1 km
- — 0.4 km
- (AP-1) 43 km
- Iparraldeko autobidea (AP-1) 1.0 km
- Kantauriko autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 42 km
- Kantauriko autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 8 km
- AP-1 / AP-8 (AP-1; AP-8) 2 km
- Bizkaiko Golkoko Autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 3 km
- Bizkaiko Golkoko Autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 3 km
- Bizkaiko Golkoko Autobidea (AP-1; AP-8) 0.2 km
- AP-1 / AP-8 (AP-1; AP-8) 7 km
- Autoroute de la Côte Basque (A 63) 31 km
- Autoroute des Landes (A 63) 174 km
- — 0.7 km
- Rocade Extérieure (A 630) 19 km
- (N 230) 1 km
- L'Aquitaine (A 10) 322 km
- L'Aquitaine (A 10) 230 km
- L'Aquitaine (A 10) 4 km
- (A 6b) 3 km
- (N 186) 1 km
- (N 186) 2 km
- (A 86) 12 km
- Autoroute de l’Est (A 4) 2 km
- (A 86) 8 km
- (A 3) 0.7 km
- (A 3) 9 km
- (A 3) 2 km
- Autoroute du Nord (A 1) 121 km
- Autoroute du Nord (A 1) 70 km
- Autoroute du Nord (A 1) 3 km
- Voie Rapide Urbaine (N 356) 0.3 km
- Voie Rapide Urbaine (N 356) 0.4 km
- Voie Rapide Urbaine (N 356) 0.9 km
- Voie Rapide Urbaine (N 356) 6 km
- (A 22) 12 km
- (E17) 49 km
- (E17) 0.2 km
- (E17) 50 km
- (R1) 15 km
- (E19) 34 km
- (A16) 37 km
- (A16) 10 km
- (A16) 20 km
- (A13) 9 km
- Buitenom (S100) 0.2 km
- Sirtemastraat
Domande frequenti
What are the main toll systems in France and Spain?
Spain primarily uses toll motorways (autopistas) marked with 'AP'. France also has an extensive toll autoroute network, identifiable by an 'A' followed by a number, with toll booths (péages) at regular intervals.
Do I need a vignette for Belgium or the Netherlands?
No, Belgium and the Netherlands do not require a vignette for passenger cars. Belgium uses a distance-based charging system for heavy goods vehicles, but this does not apply to standard cars.
Are there any Low Emission Zones (LEZs) I should be aware of?
Yes, many French cities, including Paris, Bordeaux, and Lille, have LEZs (Zones à Faibles Émissions). You'll likely need to purchase a Crit'Air sticker for your vehicle to enter these zones. Brussels also has its own LEZ regulations. Check current requirements before entering cities.
What are the typical speed limits on French autoroutes?
On dry conditions, the general speed limit on French autoroutes is 130 km/h. This can be reduced in poor weather or specific zones. Always check local signage.
Is it better to drive around or through Paris?
For this route, it's generally advisable to bypass Paris using the Francilienne (A104/N104) or other ring roads to avoid heavy traffic and potential delays. Navigating the Périphérique can be very challenging.
Come viene costruita questa pagina
Compilato da COD Solutions Oy a partire da dati europei aperti — OSRM over OpenStreetMap for the route geometry, Open-Meteo for monthly climate normals, EU Weekly Oil Bulletin for cross-border fuel-price bands, and Google Gemini drafts the narrative and FAQ from the computed route data. Consulta la nostra metodologia per la cadenza di aggiornamento e i limiti.