🇬🇧 Viaje transfronterizo · United Kingdom → Italy 🇮🇹
En coche de Birmingham a Milan
Drive from Birmingham to Milan crossing the Channel. Navigate M6, M1, A282, A2 through France, Switzerland to Italy. Tolls, vignettes, speed limits.
- Tiempo de conducción
- 15h 53m
- Distancia
- 1.458 km
- ¿Mismo día?
- Divídelo
- 12 h+, planifica una parada
- Coste de combustible
- ≈ €208
- gasolina · diésel ≈ €175
- Peajes
- ≈ €89
- mixto
- Carga de vehículo eléctrico
- Desconocido
- aún no encuestado
En esta página
Mapa de la ruta
Opciones de ruta
Otros caminos que OSRM encontró entre las dos ciudades — útil cuando el tráfico, los peajes o el paisaje importan más que la velocidad pura.
Sin autopistas
+7h 28m- Distancia:
- 1.449 km (−9 km)
- Duración:
- 23h 22m
Vía: N 4 · N 57 · D 1044 · Le Shuttle
¿Cómo más puedes hacer este viaje?
Conducir es el enfoque de esta guía; aquí se explica cómo se comparan la bicicleta y (pronto) el tren, el autobús y el avión para el mismo trayecto.
15h 53m
1.458 km · €208 de combustible
Ver detalles ↓
No es realista
1.458 km está muy lejos de ser una cicloturismo típico de varios días. Prueba un tramo más corto, como una etapa de un día o de fin de semana.
No direct service
Our coach data (FlixBus + BlaBlaCar) doesn't list a direct service for this pair. National operators (e.g., National Express in the UK, Eurolines feeders) may still cover it — check their site directly.
Cómo es el viaje
Elaborado a partir de los datos calculados de la ruta el 24 de abril de 2026 y revisado en comparación con la tarjeta resumen de la ruta. Lee nuestra metodología.
The journey begins by merging onto the M6 northbound from Birmingham, soon connecting to the M1. This will carry you south-east across England, a relatively smooth start. Keep an eye out for the M25 orbital motorway, which you'll join briefly before peeling off onto the A282 and then the A2, the main artery towards Dover. This stretch is typically busy but well-maintained, setting the stage for the channel crossing. The primary hurdle here isn't the driving itself, but the transition to mainland Europe. You'll opt for a ferry or the Eurotunnel Le Shuttle from Dover to Calais. Upon arrival in France, the road network changes significantly. You'll pick up the A16 motorway south of Calais, which will eventually lead you towards Paris and then connect with the E40/A4 towards Strasbourg. This section of France involves tolls, often paid at booths along the way; budget for these as they are a standard part of French autoroute driving. The landscape begins to hint at the Alps as you approach the Swiss border. Entering Switzerland means acquiring a vignette for your vehicle, mandatory for using the autobahns. The Swiss autobahns are fast and efficient, but strictly enforced speed limits are the norm. You'll likely use the A1 and then the A2, often referred to as the Gotthard Pass route, heading south. This passage through the Alps is spectacular, though can be subject to winter tyre mandates and potential delays during adverse weather, even in shoulder seasons. After descending into Italy, you'll be on the A26 and then the A7, which will guide you directly into Milan. Italian autostrade also operate on a toll system, similar to France, so be prepared for toll booths. Fuel prices can vary considerably between France, Switzerland, and Italy, so it's worth topping up strategically.
Puntos destacados de la ruta
- M25 Orbital Motorway
- Channel crossing (Ferry or Eurotunnel)
- French Autoroute tolls
- Swiss Vignette requirement
- Gotthard Pass (A2) through the Alps
- Italian Autostrade tolls
Plan de viaje
Cómo plantear el viaje: un día, dividido o con noche.
Se recomienda pasar la noche
Demasiado largo para un día de un solo conductor. Planifica 1 parada(s) de una noche para hacer este viaje correctamente.
Una parada natural para pasar la noche cerca del punto medio: Saint-Avold (fr).
- Distancia:
- 1.458 km
- Duración:
- 15h 53m (flujo libre, sin tráfico)
Dónde parar
Lugares a lo largo de la ruta que sirven como paradas naturales para tomar un café, almorzar o pasar la noche.
-
Waltham Cross 🇬🇧 gb
≈182 kmdesvío de ≈ 1.2 km de la ruta principal
-
Calais 🇫🇷 fr
≈365 kmdesvío de ≈ 3.6 km de la ruta principal
-
Gauchy 🇫🇷 fr
≈547 kmdesvío de ≈ 2.1 km de la ruta principal
-
Sainte-Menehould 🇫🇷 fr
≈729 kmdesvío de ≈ 13.6 km de la ruta principal
-
Sarreguemines 🇫🇷 fr
≈911 kmdesvío de ≈ 20.7 km de la ruta principal
-
Rixheim 🇫🇷 fr
≈1.094 kmdesvío de ≈ 2 km de la ruta principal
-
Altdorf 🇨🇭 ch
≈1.276 kmdesvío de ≈ 19.3 km de la ruta principal
Por el camino
Lugares para parar a tomar un café, comer algo, disfrutar de una vista o pasar la noche — de OpenStreetMap.
Comida · 6
-
+0.1 km
fast food · Birmingham
-
+0.1 km
restaurant · Birmingham
-
+0.2 km
fast food · Birmingham
-
+0.2 km
fast food · Birmingham
-
+0.3 km
restaurant · Birmingham
-
+0.3 km
fast food · Birmingham
Café · 6
-
+0.2 km
cafe
-
+0.2 km
Café Costes
cafe · Birmingham
-
+0.5 km
cafe
-
+0.8 km
cafe · Birmingham
-
+0.6 km
cafe
-
+0.3 km
Town Hall Coffee Bar
cafe
Museos e historia · 6
-
+0.2 km
The Angel Drinking Fountain
artwork
-
+0.2 km
Dr John Ash founder of the General Hospital
memorial
-
+0.2 km
William Sands Cox founder of Birmingham Medical School
memorial
-
+0.2 km
Site of the Theatre Royal, 1774-1956
memorial
-
+0.2 km
Birmingham Design Initiative: Renaissance Award 1994
memorial
-
+0.3 km
Albert W Ketelbey, composer & musician
memorial
Naturaleza · 4
-
+1.1 km
Chamberlain Clock
attraction
-
+2.6 km
Centre of the Earth
attraction
-
+3.6 km
Veuve Clicquot
attraction
-
+5.3 km
Abbey Gateway
attraction
Dormir · 6
-
+0.3 km
hotel · Milano
-
+0.6 km
hotel · Birmingham
-
+0.8 km
AC Hotel
hotel · Birmingham
-
+1.4 km
hotel · Milano
-
+1.7 km
hotel · Birmingham
-
+1.7 km
hotel · Milano
Movimientos clave
Cosas que debes saber antes de salir: fronteras, lado de la carretera, peajes.
Se requiere cruce del Canal — reserva con antelación
OSRM trata el Canal como si fuera tierra. La realidad: necesitas el Eurotúnel (Folkestone-Calais, 35 minutos, ~90-250 £ según la fecha) o el ferry Dover-Calais (90 minutos, ~80-200 £). Ambos añaden una hora o medio día al viaje además de la reserva, la cola y la aduana. Reserva tu plaza antes de comprometerte con una fecha.
Cadena de varios países · GB → FR → BE → DE → CH → IT
Cruzarás 6 países en este viaje, cada uno con su propio sistema de peajes, precios de combustible y normas de autopista. Lee la sección de información esencial a continuación antes de salir, y ten la documentación del vehículo y la tarjeta de seguro en el bolsillo de la puerta para cualquier control en carretera.
Conducir por la izquierda en GB
Reino Unido, Irlanda, Malta y Chipre conducen por la izquierda. Si cruzas desde el continente en ferry o en el Eurotúnel, tómate un respiro antes de incorporarte a la autopista; el cerebro se adapta más rápido de lo que la gente espera.
Peajes en autopistas en FR / IT
Presupuesta los peajes de autopista: Francia, Italia, España y Portugal cobran por kilómetro, Croacia y Grecia por tramo. Las tarjetas contactless funcionan casi en todas partes; ten una cargada.
Se requiere viñeta en CH
Austria, Suiza, República Checa, Eslovaquia, Hungría, Eslovenia, Bulgaria y Rumanía requieren una pegatina o viñeta electrónica para usar las autopistas. Cómprala en la frontera; no tenerla supone una multa considerable en el acto.
Largo tramo rural en Le Shuttle
Planifica unos 59 km de carreteras secundarias de dos carriles. Más lentas que la autopista, pero a menudo son la parte bonita; menos adelantamientos al anochecer.
Imprescindible antes de partir
Cosas que un conductor de otro país no se le ocurriría preguntar — multas, pegatinas, tarjetas de pago, horarios.
Acceso a ciudades & zonas de bajas emisiones
Brussels Low Emission Zone covers all 19 communes
ImprescindibleBrussels LEZ runs 24/7 across the entire city; foreign plates must register online before arrival. Diesel pre-Euro 4 and petrol pre-Euro 1 are banned outright. The fine for unregistered entry is €350. Antwerp and Ghent have their own LEZs with different sticker requirements.
Berlin, Munich, Stuttgart need a green Umweltplakette
ImprescindibleGermany's low-emission zones (Umweltzone) are simpler than the French system but stricter on entry. You need a colour-coded sticker physically on your windscreen before entering. The vast majority of zones today require a green sticker (Euro 4+ petrol, Euro 6+ diesel). Order via TÜV / DEKRA / certified workshops — about €6–13, ships in days. Driving without one costs €100 even if your car would qualify.
Order your Crit'Air sticker before the trip
ImprescindibleParis, Lyon, Strasbourg, Marseille, Toulouse and a growing list of cities require a Crit'Air air-quality sticker visible on your windscreen — even for a single drive-through. It's €4.51 from the official site and ships by post (allow 2–6 weeks abroad). Without it, expect on-the-spot fines from €68. Your registration document tells the issuer your emission class.
ZTL cameras read your plate from any country
ImprescindibleItalian historic centres (Florence, Rome, Milan, Bologna, Pisa, Siena, Verona, Naples, Turin, Palermo and dozens more) are ringed by automatic Zona Traffico Limitato cameras. Driving in without a permit triggers €80–120 per crossing, and the fine reaches your home address up to a year later via cross-border collection. Treat any city centre as off-limits unless you've confirmed your hotel offers a permit, and ask the hotel to register your plate the day you arrive.
Area B is the bigger ring — and bans most older diesels
ImprescindibleMilan
Area B covers ~72% of the city, Mon–Fri 7:30–19:30. Crucially it bans Euro 4 diesels outright (and Euro 5 from October 2025). If your car is older than 2014, check before you arrive. Penalty for unauthorised entry is €81–333 plus the camera fine.
Area C: €5/day to enter the historic centre
ImprescindibleMilan
Milan's small inner-ring (Cerchia dei Bastioni) charges €5 to enter Mon–Fri 7:30–19:30 (Thu until 18:00). Pay via the Atm app, parking meters or the official site within the same day. Foreign plates: register at the Comune di Milano portal first, otherwise the camera fine reaches you in 60–90 days.
Fronteras & documentos
You're leaving the EU customs zone
ImprescindibleSwitzerland is in Schengen but NOT in the EU customs union. Random customs stops happen at every border. Personal allowance: €300 in goods (CHF cash equivalent), 5L wine, 1L spirits. Above that you declare and pay duty. If you've loaded the boot with cured meat or cheese in Italy, declare it — confiscation is routine.
Peajes, viñetas & pago de carretera
Mont Blanc, Grand St Bernard, San Bernardino tunnels charge extra
ImprescindibleThe vignette covers most motorways but NOT the major Alpine road tunnels. Mont Blanc tunnel (FR-IT) is roughly €54 one-way for a passenger car, Grand St Bernard about €33, San Bernardino is included in the vignette but Gotthard road tunnel is a vignette-only route in summer (the queue can be 2 hours; the rail-shuttle alternative through the Lötschberg is faster).
Vignette is annual only — CHF 40
ImprescindibleSwitzerland sells one vignette: an annual sticker (or e-vignette) for CHF 40 / about €42. There's no 10-day option. Buy at any border post or online before you leave. The sticker must be physically affixed to the windscreen — keeping it loose in the glovebox earns the same CHF 200 fine as not having one.
You'll hit three different toll systems on this trip
ImprescindibleThis route crosses countries with mismatched toll mechanics — France's ticket-and-pay, vignette stickers, electronic-only stretches. There's no single transponder that works everywhere, but a Telepass EU device covers FR/IT/ES/PT and a Bip&Go covers the same plus a few more. For a one-off trip, contactless cards plus a Swiss vignette and Austrian e-vignette is the simplest mix.
Qué debe llevar tu coche
Triangle, first-aid kit, hi-vis vest — all three
ImprescindibleGermany requires a warning triangle, a first-aid kit (compliant with DIN 13164, with a "use by" date — €10 at any pharmacy), and a reflective vest in every passenger car. Roadside checks do happen at borders. The first-aid kit is the one foreign drivers most commonly miss.
Hi-vis vest in the cabin, triangle in the boot
ImprescindibleA reflective vest must be reachable without leaving the vehicle (in the door pocket or under your seat — boot is too late). One warning triangle is also mandatory. The 2012 breathalyzer rule was scrapped in 2020 but is still nice to keep. No spare-bulb requirement.
Headlight deflectors required for continental cars
ImprescindibleContinental left-hand-drive headlight beams cut up-and-right — point them straight at oncoming British traffic at night. €15 stick-on deflectors in the right pattern fix this. Many newer cars have a software "tourist mode" in the headlight menu instead. Without one, you'll dazzle every car you pass after dark and risk an MOT-style stop.
Hi-vis vest mandatory before stepping out
ImprescindibleItalian law requires you to wear a reflective vest before exiting the vehicle on a motorway shoulder, day or night. One warning triangle in the boot is also required. Both items are typically €15 at any Autogrill or fuel station — don't arrive without them.
Normas & costumbres de conducción
Drive on the left — give yourself a buffer day
ImprescindibleSwitching sides isn't the danger people imagine for the first hour — it's the moment you're tired in week 2 and pull into a quiet petrol station. Park, then think. Roundabouts go clockwise; entering one feels backwards. The first 30 minutes after the ferry/Eurotunnel are the highest-risk: take a coffee at a service area before joining the M20.
Reglas, tarifas y umbrales cambian. Verifica siempre la fuente oficial el día antes de conducir — esta página es una lista de control, no una referencia legal.
Carreteras principales
Las autopistas en las que esta ruta pasa la mayor parte de los kilómetros.
-
A 4 Autoroute de l’Est336 km
-
A2 Dartford Bypass287 km
-
A 26 Autoroute des Anglais263 km
-
A 35 Autoroute des Cigognes115 km
-
M1 —92 km
-
M25 —56 km
-
M6 —53 km
-
M20 —48 km
-
A9 Autostrada dei Laghi31 km
-
A 355 Contournement Ouest de Strasbourg26 km
-
A3 —16 km
-
A8 Autostrada dei Laghi10 km
Carácter de la ruta
Cuánto del viaje es autopista frente a secundaria frente a rural.
Viaje por autopista — rápido, predecible, sin incidentes.
- Autopista
- 94%
- Secundaria
- 0%
- Otro / rural
- 6%
Dificultad de conducción
Percepción rápida: ¿qué tan exigente es este viaje para un conductor?
General
Exigente
Viaje duro: múltiples factores complicantes se suman a la fatiga. Se recomienda encarecidamente dividirlo en varios días.
- Viaje largo: 15h 53m al volante a velocidades de flujo libre.
- Transfronterizo: GB → IT. Ten los documentos a mano y consulta las normativas fronterizas.
- Cambio de lado de la carretera: adaptarse de la conducción por la derecha a la izquierda (o viceversa) requiere concentración.
Combustible y peajes
Estimación aproximada del coste para un coche de pasajeros típico de la UE. Trátalo como una estimación: los precios en surtidor cambian semanalmente.
Gasolina (RON 95)
≈ €208
109.4 L × €1.90 / L · 7.5 L/100 km
Diésel
≈ €175
87.5 L × €2.00 / L · 6 L/100 km
Eléctrico (carga rápida DC)
≈ €173
255 kWh × €0.68 / kWh · 17.5 kWh/100 km
Carga rápida DC pública — la carga AC en casa o en hotel suele costar la mitad.
Peajes de autopista y viñetas
≈ €89
- FR — €0.10/km en la red de autopistas (≈ 435 km en el país ≈ €43)
- CH — Viñeta (pegatina de autopista / viñeta electrónica) — €42.00 por 365 días
- IT — €0.08/km en la red de autopistas (≈ 51 km en el país ≈ €4)
Precios actualizados por última vez el 2026-05-04. Fuente: Boletín Semanal de Petróleo de la UE más operadores de autopistas nacionales.
Tiempo por mes
Máxima diurna promedio / mínima nocturna y precipitación mensual típica, en los últimos cinco años.
🇬🇧 Birmingham
| Ene | Feb | Mar | Abr | May | Jun | Jul | Ago | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
7°
1°
|
9°
3°
|
10°
4°
|
13°
5°
|
17°
9°
|
21°
12°
|
21°
13°
|
21°
13°
|
18°
11°
|
14°
9°
|
10°
5°
|
8°
5°
|
| 66mm | 57mm | 78mm | 61mm | 71mm | 54mm | 80mm | 42mm | 96mm | 96mm | 98mm | 104mm |
caliente templado frío
🇮🇹 Milan
| Ene | Feb | Mar | Abr | May | Jun | Jul | Ago | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
8°
1°
|
12°
3°
|
15°
6°
|
19°
9°
|
22°
13°
|
28°
19°
|
29°
20°
|
30°
21°
|
24°
16°
|
19°
12°
|
12°
5°
|
9°
2°
|
| 72mm | 104mm | 117mm | 125mm | 247mm | 115mm | 128mm | 150mm | 191mm | 170mm | 81mm | 53mm |
caliente templado frío
Próximos 5 días en Milan
Pronóstico en vivo — se actualiza cada pocas horas.
-
Mar 12
⛅
13° / 12°
—
-
Mié 13
☀️
19° / 11°
0.5mm
-
Jue 14
🌧️
18° / 10°
39.4mm
-
Vie 15
🌧️
14° / 9°
17.1mm
-
Sáb 16
🌧️
13° / 11°
20.2mm
Pronóstico: MET Norway
Direcciones
Resumen de las maniobras principales, giro a giro, generado por OSRM.
Mostrar todas las 59 maniobras
- Colmore Row
- Corporation Street
- Aston Expressway (A38(M)) 3 km
- (M6) 50 km
- (M6) 2 km
- (M1) 92 km
- (M1) 0.7 km
- (A414) 6 km
- North Orbital Road (A414)
- North Orbital Road (A414) 3 km
- (A1081) 0.1 km
- (A1081) 2 km
- (M25)
- (M25) 56 km
- (A282) 8 km
- Dartford Bypass (A2) 3 km
- Watling Street (A2) 10 km
- (M2) 9 km
- (A229) 0.2 km
- —
- (A229) 3 km
- —
- (M20)
- (M20) 48 km
- — 0.2 km
- Boulevard d'Erlanger 0.7 km
- —
- — 0.9 km
- Le Shuttle 59 km
- Boulevard de la Côte d'Opale 1.0 km
- Boulevard de l'Europe
- (D 304) 0.1 km
- —
- L'Européenne (A 16) 4 km
- Autoroute des Anglais (A 26) 263 km
- Autoroute de l’Est (A 4) 193 km
- Autoroute de l’Est (A 4) 42 km
- Autoroute de l’Est (A 4) 102 km
- Contournement Ouest de Strasbourg (A 355) 26 km
- Autoroute des Cigognes (A 35) 115 km
- Autoroute des Cigognes (A 35) 0.1 km
- (A3) 16 km
- (A2) 28 km
- (A2) 9 km
- (A2) 43 km
- (A2) 64 km
- (A2) 123 km
- (A2) 7 km
- Autostrada dei Laghi (A9) 31 km
- Autostrada dei Laghi (A9) 1 km
- Autostrada dei Laghi (A8) 10 km
- Piazza Giovanni Amendola
- Piazza Michelangelo Buonarroti
- Via Giovanni Boccaccio
- Via Giovanni Boccaccio
- Piazzale Luigi Cadorna 0.1 km
- Foro Buonaparte 0.3 km
- Largo Cairoli
- Via Silvio Pellico
Preguntas frecuentes
What are the main tolls to expect on this route?
You will encounter tolls on the French autoroutes and the Italian autostrade. Switzerland requires a vignette for autobahn use, which is a flat fee for a calendar year.
Are there any specific vehicle requirements for driving in Switzerland?
Switzerland mandates a vignette for all vehicles using its autobahns. Depending on the season, winter tyres may be legally required in certain regions or during specific periods.
How should I prepare for driving through the Alps?
Ensure your vehicle is in good condition, especially brakes and tyres. Check weather forecasts, as mountain passes can be affected by snow or ice, and be aware of potential speed restrictions and winter tyre rules.
What is the fuel cost situation across these countries?
Fuel prices typically vary. It's advisable to compare prices and consider refuelling in countries where it might be more economical, keeping in mind the range of your vehicle.
Are there low-emission zones (LEZs) in Milan?
Yes, Milan has LEZs. It's crucial to check the current regulations for entering the city centre, especially if driving a diesel vehicle or older petrol car, as permits or specific Euro standards may be required.
Cómo se construye esta página
Compilado por COD Solutions Oy a partir de datos europeos abiertos — OSRM over OpenStreetMap for the route geometry, Open-Meteo for monthly climate normals, EU Weekly Oil Bulletin for cross-border fuel-price bands, OpenStreetMap via Overpass for sights along the route, and Google Gemini drafts the narrative and FAQ from the computed route data. Consulta nuestra metodología para conocer la frecuencia de actualización y las limitaciones.