🇬🇧 Guida transfrontaliera · United Kingdom → Italy 🇮🇹
In auto da Birmingham a Milan
Drive from Birmingham to Milan crossing the Channel. Navigate M6, M1, A282, A2 through France, Switzerland to Italy. Tolls, vignettes, speed limits.
- Tempo di guida
- 15h 53m
- Distanza
- 1.458 km
- In giornata?
- Dividi
- 12+ ore, pianifica una sosta
- Costo carburante
- ≈ €208
- benzina · diesel ≈ €175
- Pedaggi
- ≈ €89
- misto
- Ricarica veicoli elettrici
- Sconosciuto
- non ancora rilevato
In questa pagina
Mappa del percorso
Opzioni di percorso
Altri percorsi che OSRM ha trovato tra le due città — utile quando traffico, pedaggi o paesaggio contano più della pura velocità.
Senza autostrade
+7h 28m- Distanza:
- 1.449 km (−9 km)
- Durata:
- 23h 22m
Via: N 4 · N 57 · D 1044 · Le Shuttle
In che altri modi puoi fare questo viaggio?
La guida si concentra sull'auto; ecco come bicicletta e (presto) treno, autobus e aereo si confrontano per la stessa tratta.
15h 53m
1.458 km · €208 di carburante
Vedi dettagli ↓
Non realistico
1.458 km è ben oltre un tipico tour in bicicletta di più giorni. Prova una tratta più breve come una tappa giornaliera o un fine settimana.
No direct service
Our coach data (FlixBus + BlaBlaCar) doesn't list a direct service for this pair. National operators (e.g., National Express in the UK, Eurolines feeders) may still cover it — check their site directly.
Com'è il viaggio
Elaborato dai dati di percorso calcolati in data 24 aprile 2026 e verificato rispetto alla scheda di riepilogo del percorso. Leggi la nostra metodologia.
The journey begins by merging onto the M6 northbound from Birmingham, soon connecting to the M1. This will carry you south-east across England, a relatively smooth start. Keep an eye out for the M25 orbital motorway, which you'll join briefly before peeling off onto the A282 and then the A2, the main artery towards Dover. This stretch is typically busy but well-maintained, setting the stage for the channel crossing. The primary hurdle here isn't the driving itself, but the transition to mainland Europe. You'll opt for a ferry or the Eurotunnel Le Shuttle from Dover to Calais. Upon arrival in France, the road network changes significantly. You'll pick up the A16 motorway south of Calais, which will eventually lead you towards Paris and then connect with the E40/A4 towards Strasbourg. This section of France involves tolls, often paid at booths along the way; budget for these as they are a standard part of French autoroute driving. The landscape begins to hint at the Alps as you approach the Swiss border. Entering Switzerland means acquiring a vignette for your vehicle, mandatory for using the autobahns. The Swiss autobahns are fast and efficient, but strictly enforced speed limits are the norm. You'll likely use the A1 and then the A2, often referred to as the Gotthard Pass route, heading south. This passage through the Alps is spectacular, though can be subject to winter tyre mandates and potential delays during adverse weather, even in shoulder seasons. After descending into Italy, you'll be on the A26 and then the A7, which will guide you directly into Milan. Italian autostrade also operate on a toll system, similar to France, so be prepared for toll booths. Fuel prices can vary considerably between France, Switzerland, and Italy, so it's worth topping up strategically.
Punti salienti del percorso
- M25 Orbital Motorway
- Channel crossing (Ferry or Eurotunnel)
- French Autoroute tolls
- Swiss Vignette requirement
- Gotthard Pass (A2) through the Alps
- Italian Autostrade tolls
Pianificazione viaggio
Come considerare il viaggio: un giorno, diviso o con pernottamento.
Pernottamento consigliato
Troppo lungo per una giornata di un singolo guidatore. Pianifica 1 soste notturne per fare questo viaggio come si deve.
Una sosta naturale vicino al punto a metà strada: Saint-Avold (fr).
- Distanza:
- 1.458 km
- Durata:
- 15h 53m (flusso libero, nessun traffico)
Dove fermarsi
Luoghi lungo il percorso che offrono pause naturali per un caffè, pranzo o per la notte.
-
Waltham Cross 🇬🇧 gb
≈182 km≈ 1.2 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Calais 🇫🇷 fr
≈365 km≈ 3.6 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Gauchy 🇫🇷 fr
≈547 km≈ 2.1 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Sainte-Menehould 🇫🇷 fr
≈729 km≈ 13.6 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Sarreguemines 🇫🇷 fr
≈911 km≈ 20.7 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Rixheim 🇫🇷 fr
≈1.094 km≈ 2 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
-
Altdorf 🇨🇭 ch
≈1.276 km≈ 19.3 km di deviazione dalla strada principale
Lungo il percorso
Luoghi dove fermarsi per un caffè, uno spuntino, una vista o per la notte — da OpenStreetMap.
Cibo · 6
-
+0.1 km
fast food · Birmingham
-
+0.1 km
restaurant · Birmingham
-
+0.2 km
fast food · Birmingham
-
+0.2 km
fast food · Birmingham
-
+0.3 km
restaurant · Birmingham
-
+0.3 km
fast food · Birmingham
Caffè · 6
-
+0.2 km
cafe
-
+0.2 km
Café Costes
cafe · Birmingham
-
+0.5 km
cafe
-
+0.8 km
cafe · Birmingham
-
+0.6 km
cafe
-
+0.3 km
Town Hall Coffee Bar
cafe
Musei e storia · 6
-
+0.2 km
The Angel Drinking Fountain
artwork
-
+0.2 km
Dr John Ash founder of the General Hospital
memorial
-
+0.2 km
William Sands Cox founder of Birmingham Medical School
memorial
-
+0.2 km
Site of the Theatre Royal, 1774-1956
memorial
-
+0.2 km
Birmingham Design Initiative: Renaissance Award 1994
memorial
-
+0.3 km
Albert W Ketelbey, composer & musician
memorial
Natura · 4
-
+1.1 km
Chamberlain Clock
attraction
-
+2.6 km
Centre of the Earth
attraction
-
+3.6 km
Veuve Clicquot
attraction
-
+5.3 km
Abbey Gateway
attraction
Pernottamento · 6
-
+0.3 km
hotel · Milano
-
+0.6 km
hotel · Birmingham
-
+0.8 km
AC Hotel
hotel · Birmingham
-
+1.4 km
hotel · Milano
-
+1.7 km
hotel · Birmingham
-
+1.7 km
hotel · Milano
Mosse chiave
Cose da sapere prima di partire: confini, senso di marcia, pedaggi.
Attraversamento della Manica necessario — prenota in anticipo
OSRM tratta la Manica come terra. La realtà: avrai bisogno dell'Eurotunnel (Folkestone–Calais, 35 minuti, circa £90–£250 a seconda della data) o del traghetto Dover–Calais (90 minuti, circa £80–£200). Entrambi aggiungono un'ora o mezza giornata al viaggio oltre al tempo di prenotazione, coda e dogana. Prenota il tuo posto prima di impegnarti in una data.
Catena multi-paese · GB → FR → BE → DE → CH → IT
Attraverserai 6 paesi in questo viaggio — ognuno con il proprio sistema di pedaggi, prezzi del carburante e regole autostradali. Dai un'occhiata alla sezione 'da sapere' qui sotto prima di partire e tieni la registrazione più la carta assicurativa nel vano porta per eventuali controlli stradali.
Guida a sinistra in GB
Regno Unito, Irlanda, Malta e Cipro guidano a sinistra. Se attraversi il continente in traghetto o tramite l'Eurotunnel, fai una pausa prima di immetterti in autostrada: ci si abitua più velocemente di quanto si pensi.
Pedaggi sulle autostrade in FR / IT
Metti in budget i pedaggi autostradali: Francia, Italia, Spagna e Portogallo addebitano al chilometro, Croazia e Grecia per tratta. Le carte contactless funzionano quasi ovunque; averne una pronta.
Vignetta obbligatoria in CH
Austria, Svizzera, Repubblica Ceca, Slovacchia, Ungheria, Slovenia, Bulgaria e Romania richiedono un adesivo o una e-vignetta per l'uso autostradale. Acquista al confine: non averla comporta una multa salata sul posto.
Lungo tratto rurale su Le Shuttle
Pianifica circa 59 km di strade di campagna a due corsie. Più lente dell'autostrada, ma spesso la parte più bella – meno sorpassi dopo il tramonto.
Da sapere prima di partire
Le cose che un guidatore di un altro paese non penserebbe di chiedere — multe, vignette, carte di pagamento, orari.
Accesso alle città & zone a basse emissioni
Brussels Low Emission Zone covers all 19 communes
Da sapereBrussels LEZ runs 24/7 across the entire city; foreign plates must register online before arrival. Diesel pre-Euro 4 and petrol pre-Euro 1 are banned outright. The fine for unregistered entry is €350. Antwerp and Ghent have their own LEZs with different sticker requirements.
Berlin, Munich, Stuttgart need a green Umweltplakette
Da sapereGermany's low-emission zones (Umweltzone) are simpler than the French system but stricter on entry. You need a colour-coded sticker physically on your windscreen before entering. The vast majority of zones today require a green sticker (Euro 4+ petrol, Euro 6+ diesel). Order via TÜV / DEKRA / certified workshops — about €6–13, ships in days. Driving without one costs €100 even if your car would qualify.
Order your Crit'Air sticker before the trip
Da sapereParis, Lyon, Strasbourg, Marseille, Toulouse and a growing list of cities require a Crit'Air air-quality sticker visible on your windscreen — even for a single drive-through. It's €4.51 from the official site and ships by post (allow 2–6 weeks abroad). Without it, expect on-the-spot fines from €68. Your registration document tells the issuer your emission class.
ZTL cameras read your plate from any country
Da sapereItalian historic centres (Florence, Rome, Milan, Bologna, Pisa, Siena, Verona, Naples, Turin, Palermo and dozens more) are ringed by automatic Zona Traffico Limitato cameras. Driving in without a permit triggers €80–120 per crossing, and the fine reaches your home address up to a year later via cross-border collection. Treat any city centre as off-limits unless you've confirmed your hotel offers a permit, and ask the hotel to register your plate the day you arrive.
Area B is the bigger ring — and bans most older diesels
Da sapereMilan
Area B covers ~72% of the city, Mon–Fri 7:30–19:30. Crucially it bans Euro 4 diesels outright (and Euro 5 from October 2025). If your car is older than 2014, check before you arrive. Penalty for unauthorised entry is €81–333 plus the camera fine.
Area C: €5/day to enter the historic centre
Da sapereMilan
Milan's small inner-ring (Cerchia dei Bastioni) charges €5 to enter Mon–Fri 7:30–19:30 (Thu until 18:00). Pay via the Atm app, parking meters or the official site within the same day. Foreign plates: register at the Comune di Milano portal first, otherwise the camera fine reaches you in 60–90 days.
Frontiere & documenti
You're leaving the EU customs zone
Da sapereSwitzerland is in Schengen but NOT in the EU customs union. Random customs stops happen at every border. Personal allowance: €300 in goods (CHF cash equivalent), 5L wine, 1L spirits. Above that you declare and pay duty. If you've loaded the boot with cured meat or cheese in Italy, declare it — confiscation is routine.
Pedaggi, vignette & pagamento stradale
Mont Blanc, Grand St Bernard, San Bernardino tunnels charge extra
Da sapereThe vignette covers most motorways but NOT the major Alpine road tunnels. Mont Blanc tunnel (FR-IT) is roughly €54 one-way for a passenger car, Grand St Bernard about €33, San Bernardino is included in the vignette but Gotthard road tunnel is a vignette-only route in summer (the queue can be 2 hours; the rail-shuttle alternative through the Lötschberg is faster).
Vignette is annual only — CHF 40
Da sapereSwitzerland sells one vignette: an annual sticker (or e-vignette) for CHF 40 / about €42. There's no 10-day option. Buy at any border post or online before you leave. The sticker must be physically affixed to the windscreen — keeping it loose in the glovebox earns the same CHF 200 fine as not having one.
You'll hit three different toll systems on this trip
Da sapereThis route crosses countries with mismatched toll mechanics — France's ticket-and-pay, vignette stickers, electronic-only stretches. There's no single transponder that works everywhere, but a Telepass EU device covers FR/IT/ES/PT and a Bip&Go covers the same plus a few more. For a one-off trip, contactless cards plus a Swiss vignette and Austrian e-vignette is the simplest mix.
Cosa deve avere a bordo l'auto
Triangle, first-aid kit, hi-vis vest — all three
Da sapereGermany requires a warning triangle, a first-aid kit (compliant with DIN 13164, with a "use by" date — €10 at any pharmacy), and a reflective vest in every passenger car. Roadside checks do happen at borders. The first-aid kit is the one foreign drivers most commonly miss.
Hi-vis vest in the cabin, triangle in the boot
Da sapereA reflective vest must be reachable without leaving the vehicle (in the door pocket or under your seat — boot is too late). One warning triangle is also mandatory. The 2012 breathalyzer rule was scrapped in 2020 but is still nice to keep. No spare-bulb requirement.
Headlight deflectors required for continental cars
Da sapereContinental left-hand-drive headlight beams cut up-and-right — point them straight at oncoming British traffic at night. €15 stick-on deflectors in the right pattern fix this. Many newer cars have a software "tourist mode" in the headlight menu instead. Without one, you'll dazzle every car you pass after dark and risk an MOT-style stop.
Hi-vis vest mandatory before stepping out
Da sapereItalian law requires you to wear a reflective vest before exiting the vehicle on a motorway shoulder, day or night. One warning triangle in the boot is also required. Both items are typically €15 at any Autogrill or fuel station — don't arrive without them.
Regole & abitudini di guida
Drive on the left — give yourself a buffer day
Da sapereSwitching sides isn't the danger people imagine for the first hour — it's the moment you're tired in week 2 and pull into a quiet petrol station. Park, then think. Roundabouts go clockwise; entering one feels backwards. The first 30 minutes after the ferry/Eurotunnel are the highest-risk: take a coffee at a service area before joining the M20.
Regole, tariffe e soglie cambiano. Verifica sempre la fonte ufficiale il giorno prima di partire — questa pagina è una checklist, non un riferimento legale.
Strade principali
Le autostrade su cui questo percorso trascorre la maggior parte dei chilometri.
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A 4 Autoroute de l’Est336 km
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A2 Dartford Bypass287 km
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A 26 Autoroute des Anglais263 km
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A 35 Autoroute des Cigognes115 km
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M1 —92 km
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M25 —56 km
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M6 —53 km
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M20 —48 km
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A9 Autostrada dei Laghi31 km
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A 355 Contournement Ouest de Strasbourg26 km
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A3 —16 km
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A8 Autostrada dei Laghi10 km
Caratteristiche del percorso
Quanto del viaggio è autostrada, strade secondarie o rurali.
Guida in autostrada — veloce, prevedibile, senza eventi.
- Autostrada
- 94%
- Secondaria
- 0%
- Altro / rurale
- 6%
Difficoltà di guida
Impressione a colpo d'occhio: quanto è impegnativo questo viaggio per un guidatore?
Generale
Faticoso
Guida difficile — molteplici fattori complicanti che aumentano la fatica. Fortemente consigliato dividere su più giorni.
- Guida lunga: 15h 53m al volante a velocità di flusso libero.
- Transfrontaliero: GB → IT. Tieni i documenti a portata di mano e controlla le regole di frontiera.
- Cambio di corsia di marcia — adattarsi dalla guida a destra a quella a sinistra (o viceversa) richiede concentrazione.
Carburante e pedaggi
Stima approssimativa per un'auto europea tipica. Consideralo una stima — i prezzi alla pompa cambiano settimanalmente.
Benzina (RON 95)
≈ €208
109.4 L × €1.90 / L · 7.5 L/100 km
Diesel
≈ €175
87.5 L × €2.00 / L · 6 L/100 km
Elettrico (ricarica rapida DC)
≈ €173
255 kWh × €0.68 / kWh · 17.5 kWh/100 km
Ricarica rapida DC pubblica — la ricarica AC a casa o in hotel costa tipicamente circa la metà.
Pedaggi autostradali e vignette
≈ €89
- FR — €0.10/km sulla rete autostradale (≈ 435 km in paese ≈ €43)
- CH — Vignetta (adesivo autostradale / e-vignetta) — €42.00 per 365 giorni
- IT — €0.08/km sulla rete autostradale (≈ 51 km in paese ≈ €4)
Prezzi aggiornati l'ultima volta il 2026-05-04. Fonte: Bollettino petrolifero settimanale UE più operatori autostradali nazionali.
Meteo per mese
Media temperature massime diurne / minime notturne e precipitazioni mensili tipiche, negli ultimi cinque anni.
🇬🇧 Birmingham
| Gen | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mag | Giu | Lug | Ago | Set | Ott | Nov | Dic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
7°
1°
|
9°
3°
|
10°
4°
|
13°
5°
|
17°
9°
|
21°
12°
|
21°
13°
|
21°
13°
|
18°
11°
|
14°
9°
|
10°
5°
|
8°
5°
|
| 66mm | 57mm | 78mm | 61mm | 71mm | 54mm | 80mm | 42mm | 96mm | 96mm | 98mm | 104mm |
caldo mite freddo
🇮🇹 Milan
| Gen | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mag | Giu | Lug | Ago | Set | Ott | Nov | Dic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
8°
1°
|
12°
3°
|
15°
6°
|
19°
9°
|
22°
13°
|
28°
19°
|
29°
20°
|
30°
21°
|
24°
16°
|
19°
12°
|
12°
5°
|
9°
2°
|
| 72mm | 104mm | 117mm | 125mm | 247mm | 115mm | 128mm | 150mm | 191mm | 170mm | 81mm | 53mm |
caldo mite freddo
Prossimi 5 giorni a Milan
Previsione live — si aggiorna ogni poche ore.
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Mar 12
⛅
13° / 12°
—
-
Mer 13
☀️
19° / 11°
0.5mm
-
Gio 14
🌧️
18° / 10°
39.4mm
-
Ven 15
🌧️
14° / 9°
17.1mm
-
Sab 16
🌧️
13° / 11°
20.2mm
Previsione: MET Norway
Indicazioni
Riepilogo svolta per svolta delle manovre principali, generato da OSRM.
Mostra tutte le 59 manovre
- Colmore Row
- Corporation Street
- Aston Expressway (A38(M)) 3 km
- (M6) 50 km
- (M6) 2 km
- (M1) 92 km
- (M1) 0.7 km
- (A414) 6 km
- North Orbital Road (A414)
- North Orbital Road (A414) 3 km
- (A1081) 0.1 km
- (A1081) 2 km
- (M25)
- (M25) 56 km
- (A282) 8 km
- Dartford Bypass (A2) 3 km
- Watling Street (A2) 10 km
- (M2) 9 km
- (A229) 0.2 km
- —
- (A229) 3 km
- —
- (M20)
- (M20) 48 km
- — 0.2 km
- Boulevard d'Erlanger 0.7 km
- —
- — 0.9 km
- Le Shuttle 59 km
- Boulevard de la Côte d'Opale 1.0 km
- Boulevard de l'Europe
- (D 304) 0.1 km
- —
- L'Européenne (A 16) 4 km
- Autoroute des Anglais (A 26) 263 km
- Autoroute de l’Est (A 4) 193 km
- Autoroute de l’Est (A 4) 42 km
- Autoroute de l’Est (A 4) 102 km
- Contournement Ouest de Strasbourg (A 355) 26 km
- Autoroute des Cigognes (A 35) 115 km
- Autoroute des Cigognes (A 35) 0.1 km
- (A3) 16 km
- (A2) 28 km
- (A2) 9 km
- (A2) 43 km
- (A2) 64 km
- (A2) 123 km
- (A2) 7 km
- Autostrada dei Laghi (A9) 31 km
- Autostrada dei Laghi (A9) 1 km
- Autostrada dei Laghi (A8) 10 km
- Piazza Giovanni Amendola
- Piazza Michelangelo Buonarroti
- Via Giovanni Boccaccio
- Via Giovanni Boccaccio
- Piazzale Luigi Cadorna 0.1 km
- Foro Buonaparte 0.3 km
- Largo Cairoli
- Via Silvio Pellico
Domande frequenti
What are the main tolls to expect on this route?
You will encounter tolls on the French autoroutes and the Italian autostrade. Switzerland requires a vignette for autobahn use, which is a flat fee for a calendar year.
Are there any specific vehicle requirements for driving in Switzerland?
Switzerland mandates a vignette for all vehicles using its autobahns. Depending on the season, winter tyres may be legally required in certain regions or during specific periods.
How should I prepare for driving through the Alps?
Ensure your vehicle is in good condition, especially brakes and tyres. Check weather forecasts, as mountain passes can be affected by snow or ice, and be aware of potential speed restrictions and winter tyre rules.
What is the fuel cost situation across these countries?
Fuel prices typically vary. It's advisable to compare prices and consider refuelling in countries where it might be more economical, keeping in mind the range of your vehicle.
Are there low-emission zones (LEZs) in Milan?
Yes, Milan has LEZs. It's crucial to check the current regulations for entering the city centre, especially if driving a diesel vehicle or older petrol car, as permits or specific Euro standards may be required.
Come viene costruita questa pagina
Compilato da COD Solutions Oy a partire da dati europei aperti — OSRM over OpenStreetMap for the route geometry, Open-Meteo for monthly climate normals, EU Weekly Oil Bulletin for cross-border fuel-price bands, OpenStreetMap via Overpass for sights along the route, and Google Gemini drafts the narrative and FAQ from the computed route data. Consulta la nostra metodologia per la cadenza di aggiornamento e i limiti.